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Time4mishnaBerakhotChapter 6Berakhot 6:2-5

Berakhot 6:2-5

ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืจื›ื•ืช ื•:ื‘-ื”

Seder: Zeraim | Tractate: Berakhot | Time4Mishna


๐Ÿ“– Mishna

Mishna 6:2

ืžืฉื ื” ื•:ื‘

Hebrew:

ื‘ึผึตืจึทืšึฐ ืขึทืœ ืคึผึตืจื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึดื™ืœึธืŸ ื‘ึผื•ึนืจึตื ืคึผึฐืจึดื™ ื”ึธืึฒื“ึธืžึธื”, ื™ึธืฆึธื. ื•ึฐืขึทืœ ืคึผึตืจื•ึนืช ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ื‘ึผื•ึนืจึตื ืคึผึฐืจึดื™ ื”ึธืขึตืฅ, ืœึนื ื™ึธืฆึธื. ืขึทืœ ื›ึผึปืœึผึธื ืึดื ืึธืžึทืจ ืฉืึถื”ึทื›ึผึนืœ ื ึดื”ึฐื™ึธื”, ื™ึธืฆึธื:

English:

This mishna discusses how, after the fact, a more general blessing exempts one from the obligation to recite a more specific one. One who recited: Who creates fruit of the ground, over fruit of the tree, fulfilled his obligation. One who recited: Who creates fruit of the tree, over fruits of the earth, did not fulfill his obligation. And over all food items, one who recited: By whose word all things came to be, fulfilled his obligation.

ืงืœืื•ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉื ื”:

Commentary coming soon.


Mishna 6:3

ืžืฉื ื” ื•:ื’

Hebrew:

ืขึทืœ ื“ึผึธื‘ึธืจ ืฉืึถืึตื™ืŸ ื’ึผึดื“ึผื•ึผืœื•ึน ืžึดืŸ ื”ึธืึธืจึถืฅ ืื•ึนืžึตืจ ืฉืึถื”ึทื›ึผึนืœ. ืขึทืœ ื”ึทื—ึนืžึถืฅ ื•ึฐืขึทืœ ื”ึทื ึผื•ึนื‘ึฐืœื•ึนืช ื•ึฐืขึทืœ ื”ึทื’ึผื•ึนื‘ึทืื™ ืื•ึนืžึตืจ ืฉืึถื”ึทื›ึผึนืœ. ืขึทืœ ื”ึถื—ึธืœึธื‘ ื•ึฐืขึทืœ ื”ึทื’ึผึฐื‘ึดื™ื ึธื” ื•ึฐืขึทืœ ื”ึทื‘ึผึตื™ืฆึดื™ื ืื•ึนืžึตืจ ืฉืึถื”ึทื›ึผึนืœ. ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ืื•ึนืžึตืจ, ื›ึผึธืœ ืฉืึถื”ื•ึผื ืžึดื™ืŸ ืงึฐืœึธืœึธื” ืึตื™ืŸ ืžึฐื‘ึธืจึฐื›ึดื™ืŸ ืขึธืœึธื™ื•:

English:

And over a food item whose growth is not from the ground, one recites: By whose word all things came to be. And over vinegar, wine that fermented and spoiled, and over novelot, dates that spoiled, and over locusts, one recites: By whose word all things came to be. So too, over milk, and over cheese, and over eggs, one recites: By whose word all things came to be. Rabbi Yehuda says: Over any food item that is a type resulting from a curse, one does not recite a blessing over it at all. None of the items listed exist under normal conditions, and they come about as the result of a curse.

ืงืœืื•ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉื ื”:

Commentary coming soon.


Mishna 6:4

ืžืฉื ื” ื•:ื“

Hebrew:

ื”ึธื™ื•ึผ ืœึฐืคึธื ึธื™ื• ืžึดื™ื ึดื™ื ื”ึทืจึฐื‘ึผึตื”, ืจึทื‘ึผึดื™ ื™ึฐื”ื•ึผื“ึธื” ืื•ึนืžึตืจ, ืึดื ื™ึตืฉื ื‘ึผึตื™ื ึตื™ื”ึถื ืžึดืžึผึดื™ืŸ ืฉืึดื‘ึฐืขึธื”, ืžึฐื‘ึธืจึตืšึฐ ืขึธืœึธื™ื•. ื•ึทื—ึฒื›ึธืžึดื™ื ืื•ึนืžึฐืจึดื™ื, ืžึฐื‘ึธืจึตืšึฐ ืขึทืœ ืึตื™ื–ึถื” ืžึตื”ึถื ืฉืึถื™ึผึดืจึฐืฆึถื”:

English:

On a different note: If there were many types of food before him, over which food should he recite a blessing first? Rabbi Yehuda says: If there is one of the seven species for which Eretz Yisrael was praised among them, he recites the first blessing over it. And the Rabbis say: He recites a blessing over whichever of them he wants.

ืงืœืื•ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉื ื”:

Commentary coming soon.


Mishna 6:5

ืžืฉื ื” ื•:ื”

Hebrew:

ื‘ึผึตืจึทืšึฐ ืขึทืœ ื”ึทื™ึผึทื™ึดืŸ ืฉืึถืœึผึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทืžึผึธื–ื•ึนืŸ, ืคึผึธื˜ึทืจ ืึถืช ื”ึทื™ึผึทื™ึดืŸ ืฉืึถืœึผึฐืึทื—ึทืจ ื”ึทืžึผึธื–ื•ึนืŸ. ื‘ึผึตืจึทืšึฐ ืขึทืœ ื”ึทืคึผึทืจึฐืคึผึถืจึถืช ืฉืึถืœึผึดืคึฐื ึตื™ ื”ึทืžึผึธื–ื•ึนืŸ, ืคึผึธื˜ึทืจ ืึถืช ื”ึทืคึผึทืจึฐืคึผึถืจึถืช ืฉืึถืœึผึฐืึทื—ึทืจ ื”ึทืžึผึธื–ื•ึนืŸ. ื‘ึผึตืจึทืšึฐ ืขึทืœ ื”ึทืคึผึทืช, ืคึผึธื˜ึทืจ ืึถืช ื”ึทืคึผึทืจึฐืคึผึถืจึถืช. ืขึทืœ ื”ึทืคึผึทืจึฐืคึผึถืจึถืช, ืœึนื ืคึธื˜ึทืจ ืึถืช ื”ึทืคึผึธืช. ื‘ึผึตื™ืช ืฉืึทืžึผึทืื™ ืื•ึนืžึฐืจึดื™ื, ืึทืฃ ืœึนื ืžึทืขึฒืฉื‚ึตื” ืงึฐื“ึตืจึธื”:

English:

This mishna explains those cases and those circumstances in which blessings recited over particular foods exempt other foods at the meal from the requirement to recite a blessing over them. One who recited a blessing over the wine that one drank before the meal, with that blessing he exempted the wine that he drinks after the meal. Similarly, one who recited a blessing over the appetizers that one ate before the meal, with that blessing he exempted the appetizers that he eats after the meal. One who recited a blessing over the bread exempted the appetizers, as they are considered secondary to the bread. However, one who recited a blessing over the appetizers did not exempt the bread. Beit Shammai say: The blessing recited over the appetizers did not exempt even a cooked dish that he eats during the meal.

ืงืœืื•ื“ ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉื ื”:

Commentary coming soon.



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